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The Volume Board

- This website is about recapturing the original classic theremin sound -

Raw Sample.wav 
RCA buzzy bottom then intimate, no thin whistle

The pitch & volume boards are connected together through the J2 TRS jack. 12 volt power normally goes to the volume board first then passes a regulated 9 volts through J2 TRS jack to the pitch board. The RF section uses 9 volts, the pitch board audio section 5 volts. All this from a single 12 volt AC transformer with ground. Amazon 

Latest volume board PDF date is 6.19.19 PDF toner transfer posted on home page  



Drill Sizes:   #22 - 4mm - .157"       #52 - 1.6mm - .0635"       #56 - 1.2mm - .045"       #65 - .9mm - .0354"

Above the Vactrol, below TP1 & TP2 is a four pin header, shunt or jump the top two, then the bottom two for proper operation.

Or wire up this switch below for a snappy or switch to a wide fade window


The 4-pin header is the top side as viewing the main board, the switch is viewed from the bottom side.

You need DPDT switch, this cable and 4 pin header

This project is always evolving:

The reverse pitch preview only heard when volume control quiet is found as an add-on at the bottom of page.


Use a cable inline volume control from the pitch preview jack to the ear bud. 
If volume is low increase R12-220k to 330k then readjust Pot-1 to line-level.


T6 Mute can be a switch or 10k panel mounted potentiometer - experimental.


Pot-5  1/4 turn cw,     Pot-2 fully cw,     Pot-3 fully cw

 Mount these two first to avoid confusion C7 = 100pf  /  Mount next C17, C19 = 100pf

 C2, C5, C8, C9, C18, C20, C27 =.1uf  /  C13, C16, C22, C23 = 47pf  /  C6, C21, C28 = 10uf  C4 = 10uf tantalum

 C1, C11,  C25, C14, C15 = 1uf  / C9, C29 = 470uf  / C10 = 1000uf

 C21 = 470uf, Output-2 is for Pitch Preview

 R3 & R10 on left side of Q3 changed to 100k, also study R23-220k to 100k


The volume response can be on/off... adjusted out to 18" of fade and you set the distance of Off from the loop.


Caution: Touching the Phoenix volume loop will turn the sound back on

It overwhelms or stalls out the sensitive variable volume oscillator. To prevent this do not use a direct connection to the metal loop... feed in about 8" of insulated wire, then check the overall response, adjust if needed. For solid loops see below.

- Using high voltage wire also "protects" against static discharge -

If your Volume Loop is a solid rod then wrap insulated wire on one end for gradual build up of capacitive coupling. Keep wrapping until grabbing the loop stalls out the volume oscillator and the sound comes back on, then remove a few wraps until stable. I have not tried the one below.. so experiment.



T-1 & T-2 are "not used" unless you need adjustable gain instead of 1:1

On volume control board the output of the 555 at pin 3 should have a downward narrow pulse to work properly. If not use the new add-on board below to invert the signal with 1:1 gain

This would replace the jumper wire on the main volume control at A & B to the capacitor that drive Q3 base.
Use only one
1uf capacitor, found on either board, for isolating both circuits from each other, input & output. 


This 2.5" x  2.1" add-on board below will give you a pitch preview signal only heard when volume is off and will make tuning the volume response much easier by using either pulse direction. Only works with my PWM board.

 Reverse Pitch Preview / Pulse Reverse

Download PCB PDF

Parts List Needs to Be Made

Post your experience in my Chat Forum maybe others can eventually help one another.

6/23/19 Last update

 

 

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